Leasing a New Car. If you are thinking about leasing a car, you need to understand how car leases work. When you lease a car, you sign an agreement with a dealer that allows you to drive the car for a certain number of years. The rules and costs are often complicated, so it's a good idea to do your homework before you sign. Lease terms. Adjusted capitalized cost. This is the sticker price minus any discounts, rebates, package savings, allowances and deductions from profit that the dealer is willing to make. It is the actual buying price, not the manufacturer's suggested retail price. Residual value. This is the market price the vehicle is predicted to be worth at the end of the lease period. Most cars have a residual value of 5. A bank or a car dealer can tell you the residual value. When negotiating a lease, it's worth bargaining with the dealer about the adjusted capitalized cost; a lower . While residual value is typically not negotiable, it's a good idea to do your own research on the residual value of the vehicle you're interested in to be sure that your lease payment is based on accurate figures. Interest costs. In addition to covering the lessor's depreciation loss on the vehicle, your lease payments will include interest and other charges. Different leasing companies will have different ways of expressing the cost to you of borrowing their money and will generally use one of these terms: Money factor. Some leasing companies provide information about interest charges in the form of a . If you multiply it by 2. For example, . 0. Check out the military discounts offered by automakers both stateside. Military Discounts on Auto Sales. The Audi Military Sales Program offers discounted vehicles to U.S. Shop for a Vehicle Our Brands; Shop Chevrolet.com; Shop Buick.com; Shop GMC.com. Stock Repurchase Program; Investor FAQ; Investors Contacts; Corporate Strategy; Corporate Governance; Owner Assistance All. Nissan USA Official Site: Learn about the military discount program that offers all eligible US military personnel savings of up to $8,000 below MSRP. MilitaryCarLot.com is your military car lot online. We provide used vehicle advertising. MilitaryCarLot.com caters to the world-wide U.S. Ford Military Appreciation Cash is exclusively for members of the. Register to receive the Ford Military Appreciation Cash Offer toward the purchase or lease of an eligible new. The Military Advantage Program. Learn about special offers from Kia - Low APR, Cash Back, Lease, Military Service, and College Graduate deals and more discounts. Lease charges. This total includes interest and other charges. If the dealer quotes you $5,0. If $4,4. 00 is interest charges, you can divide that by the 4. There are variations on these terms. This is one reason why you should go home and do your own calculations after talking to a dealer. Don't let anyone rush you into a decision, and don't rely on anyone else's calculations when comparing one lease deal to another. Sales tax. The salesperson may not talk about sales tax. After all, he or she has no control over it and you can't negotiate it. But in most states it will become part of your monthly payment, so find out what it is and factor that in. In some states, like Texas and Illinois, you must pay the entire sales tax upfront. To find out how much you will pay each month in taxes on your lease, multiply the monthly lease payment by the state sales tax. Gap insurance. You should put the same insurance coverage on a leased car that you would have if it were your own. You'll also want to obtain gap insurance. If the leased vehicle is stolen or wrecked before the lease is up, you are still responsible for making the rest of the payments. Ordinary insurance won't cover that, but gap insurance will, and it usually isn't very expensive. Upfront costs. When you sign a lease, there are several upfront costs, usually called . These charges can add thousands of dollars to the total cost of a lease, so it's wise to compare the mileage deals different lessors offer. It may be possible to buy extra mileage in advance at a better rate, or pay a higher monthly payment for more miles. Monthly and total payments for sample 2. As with a car loan, a longer term means lower monthly payments. However, it's probably not wise to have a lease that outlasts the vehicle's general warranty. If you do, you can end up paying for expensive repairs on a car that you do not own and may never own. The most common lease terms are 2. A 2. 4- month lease may be right for you if you feel you may tire of the vehicle. But monthly payments are lower for a 3. Spread out over three years, the loss in value averages out to be less per month. The following table illustrates the difference between a two and three- year lease. Adjusted capitalized cost (new car value)$2. Residual value (predicted, at end of lease)$1. Difference$7,0. 00$9,0. Monthly payment$3. Total paid out over life of lease$9,3. Equity$0$0. Some leases require you to pay a . Whatever you pay upfront, and whatever the payment amounts, the lease payments are the same every month, like a mortgage. The monthly payments are higher when you buy a car with a loan than they are when you lease. However, when you purchase, you own the vehicle. After the loan term ends, you have no more monthly payments, but you will still have the vehicle. Important considerations when leasing. Here are some tips for you to consider before signing a lease: Shop around and compare lease offers. Negotiate the asking price down as far as you can, just as you would if you were buying a car. There are many available resources, including guides, websites and computer programs to help you determine the actual cost to the dealers. Make sure that the lease clearly states what the residual value is. Manufacturer- subsidized leases may provide the best deals, since they may list a higher residual value for their own cars. They may offer lower interest rates as well. Find out precisely what interest rate is on the amount you are . Follow the maintenance schedule as though you own the car. Explore the possibilities for bailing out of the lease. At the least, you will have to pay the difference between the current value of the car and the principal you have already paid. Just as in buying a new car, don't let yourself be rushed by an eager salesperson. Always give yourself time to go home, go over the calculations yourself, compare the various offers and call back with questions or counteroffers. Since your ability to lease a car will depend upon your credit rating, you may want to read about protections against credit discrimination through the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. If your credit is in bad shape, and you're looking to rebuild it, check out the Repairing Your Credit podcast.
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January 2017
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